SINGAPORE ELECTIONS  www.singapore-elections.com

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SINGAPORE ELECTIONS is an award-winning website that houses the most comprehensive archive of Singapore election results available.  Launched in  May 1998,  it has  undergone  several  facelifts and relocations,  finally  securing  a  unique domain name in August 2004. The data here is suited for researchers, historians and political observers who wish to study election trends or simply view its contents out of interest, curiosity or to gain knowledge.

E-mail: sgelection [at] ymail [dot] com

Note: This is NOT the Singapore Government's official Elections Department website, which is here.

Legislative Council Elections

After the end of World War II, the British reinstated the LC that was established in 1867 and opened a limited number seats for elected legislators, with colony-appointed officials remaining in control. This exposed Singapore to elections for the first time - but only some citizens were given voting privileges. PP was the dominant political party at that time. A candidate's election deposit will be forfeited if he or she garners less than one-eighth or 12.5% of the votes cast in the constituency he or she contests.

General Election 1948 By-Election 1948
General Election 1951 By-Election 1952

Legislative Assembly Elections

The Rendel Constitution was introduced in 1953 to accord Singapore more self-governance. This replaced the LC with the LA, opened up more elected seats with reduced British representatives and voting rights for more local citizens. After 1955, legislators led by the Labour Front government continued to push for more autonomy. In 1958, Singapore was granted full self-government by the British, with all seats for election and compulsory voting for the 1959 GE, but LF was voted out and a PAP government took over. On 16 September 1963, Singapore, together with Sabah and Sarawak, joined the Federation of Malaysia with blessings from the British. Within two short but tumultuous years, PAP registered itself in on Peninsular soil and sent a token number of candidates to contest in the 1964 Malaysia GE, fuelling friction between the Singapore state's leaders and Malaysia's UMNO-led governing Alliance coalition.

General Election 1955 By-Election 1957
General Election 1959

By-Election 1961 (I) By-Election 1961 (II)
General Election 1963 By-Election 1965

Parliamentary Elections

Escalating differences between the local PAP administration and the Federation government arrived at an irreconciliable stage. On 9 August 1965, the Singapore state was evicted from Malaysia to become an independent Republic. The LA was renamed Parliament. Since then, PAP continues to win every GE, each time returned power with an overwhelming majority. A Parliament term is five years, ending in which a dissolution and a fresh GE will be called.

By-Election 1966 (I) By-Election 1966 (II)
By-Election 1966 (III) By-Election 1967
General Election 1968

By-Election 1970
General Election 1972 General Election 1976
By-Election 1977 (I) By-Election 1977 (II)
By-Election 1979

General Election 1980 By-Election 1981
General Election 1984 General Election 1988

General Election 1991 By-Election 1992
General Election 1997

General Election 2001 General Election 2006
General Election 2011 By-Election 2012
General Election 2016
Municipal Commission Elections

Inaugurated in 1887, the MC managed crucial utilities like water, electricity, gas and administered town planning for Singapore's downtown area, with the outskirts under the Rural Districts Council. Starting out as an internal-elected entity, polls had to scrapped in 1913 owing to excessive politicking. Elections in the MC were restored, with limited seats, after World War II.

MC Election 1949 (I) MC Election 1949 (II)
MC Election 1950

City Council Elections

On 23 September 1951, Singapore was conferred a British city and the MC changed its name to City Council. In 1957, after recommendations and reviews of three committees were passed, the CC became a fully elected body and the post of CC President was replaced by a Mayor. When PAP took power in 1959, the CC was slowly phased out as not to let it be a separate centre of power and its functions were integrated with statutory boards. In 1991, some of these functions were transferred again to town councils under the jurisdiction of elected MPs.

CC Election 1951 CC Election 1952
CC Election 1953 CC Election 1957
CC By-Election 1958
National Referendums

To date, there has only been one NR in Singapore's history, which was to decide on the island's status pertaining to its impending merger with Malaysia.

National Referendum 1962
Presidential Elections

In 1992, the Singapore Constitution was amended to provide for a President elected by the people, whose role was to safeguard the nation's reserves and is armed with veto powers over arrests under the Internal Security Act and appointments of government officials. Before that, all four Presidents were elected by the legislature, beginning from Yusof bin Ishak, who was also the Yang di-Pertuan Negara (then Head of State) from 3 December 1959 to the time of Singapore's independence. An elected President's term is six years and the criteria candidates have to meet to even be eligible to contest is extremely stringent.

Presidential Election 1993 Presidential Election 1999
Presidential Election 2005 Presidential Election 2011
Presidential Election 2017
Appendix
 
  • Political parties in Singapore
  • Elections parties contested
  • Candidates participated in elections (alphabetical order):
  • A - B C D - F G H - I J - K La - Le Li - Lu
    M N O P - R S T U - W Y - Z
  • Past & present electoral constituencies
  • People's Action Party (PAP) swings
  • Dedicated to resources useful for this website
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